Benzene for UV, IR, HPLC, GPC, ACS

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Name Benzene for UV, IR, HPLC, GPC, ACS
Cas Number 71-43-2
Molecular Formula C6H6
Molar Mass 78.11 g/mol
Appearance Colorless liquid
Odor Sweet, gasoline-like
Boiling Point 80.1 °C
Melting Point 5.5 °C
Density 0.8787 g/cm3
Solubility Insoluble in water, soluble in organic solvents
Purity 99.5% min
Storage Conditions Store in a cool, dry, well-ventilated area
Handling Precautions Avoid inhalation, ingestion, and skin contact
Applications Used as a solvent, intermediate in chemical synthesis, and as a starting material for various chemical compounds
FAQ
What is Benzene and its uses in UV, IR, HPLC, GPC, and ACS applications?

Benzene is a colorless liquid with a characteristic sweet odor. It is widely used in various industries, including pharmaceuticals, chemicals, and research laboratories. In UV applications, benzene is often used as a solvent for spectrophotometry analysis. In IR spectroscopy, it serves as a reference material for calibrating instruments. In HPLC (High Performance Liquid Chromatography), benzene is utilized as a solvent for separating compounds in a mixture. In GPC (Gel Permeation Chromatography), it is used as a standard for determining the molecular weight of polymers. In ACS (American Chemical Society) applications, benzene is commonly used in organic synthesis and as a reaction solvent.

What are the properties of Benzene that make it suitable for UV, IR, HPLC, GPC, and ACS applications?

Benzene possesses several properties that make it ideal for various analytical and research applications. It has a high purity level, which ensures accurate and reliable results in UV, IR, HPLC, GPC, and ACS analyses. Benzene also has excellent solvating power, making it an effective solvent for dissolving a wide range of compounds. Additionally, its low UV absorption in the range of interest allows for precise measurements in UV spectroscopy. In IR spectroscopy, benzene's unique chemical structure provides distinct peaks that aid in identifying functional groups in organic compounds. For HPLC and GPC applications, benzene's excellent solvent properties help in separating and analyzing complex mixtures. Furthermore, its stability and compatibility with a variety of analytical techniques make it a versatile choice for researchers and scientists in different fields.

What are the safety considerations associated with Benzene use in UV, IR, HPLC, GPC, and ACS applications?

While Benzene is a commonly used solvent in various analytical methods, it is essential to handle it with caution due to its toxicity and potential health hazards. Exposure to Benzene fumes or skin contact should be minimized by using appropriate personal protective equipment, such as gloves, goggles, and lab coats. Proper ventilation is crucial when working with Benzene to prevent inhalation of vapors, which can be harmful to respiratory health. It is important to store Benzene in a well-ventilated area away from heat sources and incompatible chemicals to prevent accidents. In the event of spillage or exposure, proper cleanup procedures should be followed to prevent environmental contamination and health risks. Overall, practicing good laboratory safety protocols and adhering to regulatory guidelines when working with Benzene is vital to ensure a safe working environment for laboratory personnel.

What are the common analytical techniques used with Benzene in UV, IR, HPLC, GPC, and ACS applications?

Benzene is a versatile solvent that is compatible with a wide range of analytical techniques commonly used in UV, IR, HPLC, GPC, and ACS applications. Some of the common techniques include UV spectroscopy, where Benzene is used as a solvent for measuring absorbance of a sample at specific wavelengths. In IR spectroscopy, Benzene can serve as a reference material or solvent for sample preparation to obtain characteristic infrared spectra. HPLC methods utilizing Benzene involve the separation of compounds in a sample mixture based on their affinity for the stationary phase and mobile phase. GPC analysis with Benzene involves determining the molecular weight distribution of polymers by comparing their elution profiles. In ACS applications, Benzene can be used as a reaction solvent in organic synthesis or as a reagent in chemical reactions. Overall, Benzene's versatility and compatibility with multiple analytical techniques make it a valuable tool for researchers and scientists in various fields of study.

What are the benefits of using Benzene for UV, IR, HPLC, GPC, and ACS applications compared to other solvents?

Benzene offers several advantages for UV, IR, HPLC, GPC, and ACS applications compared to other solvents commonly used in analytical and research laboratories. Its high purity level ensures reliable and reproducible results in spectroscopic and chromatographic analyses. Benzene's excellent solvating power enables the dissolution of a wide range of compounds, making it a versatile solvent for different types of samples. In UV spectroscopy, Benzene's low absorption in the desired wavelength range allows for accurate measurements. In IR spectroscopy, its unique spectral peaks aid in identifying functional groups in organic compounds. In HPLC and GPC applications, Benzene's solvent properties facilitate the separation and analysis of complex mixtures. Overall, Benzene's stability, compatibility with analytical techniques, and versatility make it a preferred choice for researchers and scientists working in UV, IR, HPLC, GPC, and ACS applications.
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