Isoamyl Alcohol according to Gerber for analysis

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Name Isoamyl Alcohol
Product Code 1097709
CAS Number 123-51-3
Molecular Formula C5H12O
Molecular Weight 88.15 g/mol
Boiling Point 131°C
Melting Point -117°C
Density 0.810 g/mL
Purity ≥99%
Appearance Colorless liquid
Odor Characteristic
Solubility Miscible in water
Flash Point 37°C
Storage Conditions Store in a cool, dry place away from heat and ignition sources
Applications Used as a solvent, flavoring agent, and in the production of pharmaceuticals and fragrances
Hazards Flammable liquid, harmful if swallowed or inhaled, causes skin and eye irritation
FAQ
What is isoamyl alcohol and how is it used in Gerber analysis?

Isoamyl alcohol, also known as isopentanol, is a colorless liquid with a strong odor that is commonly used in Gerber analysis. It is often used as a solvent in the extraction of fat from milk samples, as it helps to separate the fat fraction from the rest of the sample.

How does isoamyl alcohol aid in the analysis of fat content in milk?

Isoamyl alcohol is used in the Gerber method of fat analysis to help separate the fat fraction from the rest of the milk sample. When mixed with the milk sample, the isoamyl alcohol helps to dissolve the fat, allowing it to be extracted and measured accurately.

What are the benefits of using isoamyl alcohol in the Gerber method of fat analysis?

Isoamyl alcohol is preferred for fat analysis in milk samples because it is a reliable solvent that effectively separates the fat fraction from the rest of the sample. It is also relatively inexpensive and easy to work with, making it a popular choice for laboratories conducting Gerber analysis.

Are there any precautions or safety measures that should be taken when working with isoamyl alcohol?

When working with isoamyl alcohol, it is important to take proper safety precautions to prevent exposure and ensure a safe working environment. This includes wearing appropriate personal protective equipment such as gloves, goggles, and lab coats, as well as working in a well-ventilated area to prevent inhalation of fumes.

How can isoamyl alcohol be disposed of safely after use in Gerber analysis?

After use in Gerber analysis, isoamyl alcohol should be disposed of in accordance with local regulations and guidelines for hazardous waste disposal. This may include neutralizing the solvent or sending it to a licensed waste disposal facility for proper disposal. It is important to follow all applicable regulations to ensure the safe disposal of isoamyl alcohol.
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