Fehling's B Reagent for clinical diagnosis

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Name Fehling's B Reagent
Type Clinical diagnosis product
Usage Used for detecting reducing sugars in urine as part of clinical tests
Composition Copper sulfate, tartaric acid, potassium sodium tartrate
Color Blue
Reactivity Reacts with reducing sugars to form red precipitate
Storage Store in a cool, dark place
Preparation Prepared by mixing equal volumes of Fehling's A solution and Fehling's B solution
Container Usually comes in a brown glass bottle
Application Commonly used in laboratory tests for diabetes mellitus
Sensitivity Able to detect small amounts of reducing sugars
Availability Readily available in chemical supply stores
FAQ
What is Fehling's B Reagent and how is it used in clinical diagnosis?

Fehling's B Reagent is a chemical solution used in the laboratory for detecting the presence of reducing sugars in various biological samples. It is commonly used in clinical diagnosis to identify conditions such as diabetes mellitus, which is characterized by high levels of glucose in the blood.

How does Fehling's B Reagent work in detecting reducing sugars?

Fehling's B Reagent works based on the principle of reducing sugars being able to reduce copper (II) ions to copper (I) ions. When a sample containing reducing sugars is added to Fehling's B Reagent and heated, a red precipitate of cuprous oxide is formed, indicating the presence of reducing sugars.

What are the applications of Fehling's B Reagent in clinical diagnosis?

Fehling's B Reagent is commonly used in clinical laboratories to test for the presence of reducing sugars in urine samples, which can indicate conditions such as renal glycosuria or diabetes mellitus. It is also used in the diagnosis of other conditions where monitoring glucose levels is important for proper management.

How reliable is Fehling's B Reagent in detecting reducing sugars in clinical samples?

Fehling's B Reagent is a standard chemical solution used in laboratories worldwide for detecting reducing sugars. When used correctly and in conjunction with other diagnostic tests, it can provide reliable results in the detection of conditions related to abnormal glucose metabolism.

Are there any limitations or factors to consider when using Fehling's B Reagent in clinical diagnosis?

While Fehling's B Reagent is a valuable tool in clinical diagnosis, it is important to remember that false-positive or false-negative results can occur if the test is not performed correctly. Interfering substances in the sample, improper storage of the reagent, or variations in testing conditions can all affect the accuracy of the results. It is essential to follow standard protocols and quality control measures when using Fehling's B Reagent for clinical diagnosis.
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