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Name | Benzene for UV, IR, HPLC, GPC, ACS |
Formula | C6H6 |
Molecular Weight | 78.11 |
Appearance | Colorless liquid |
Boiling Point | 80.1°C |
Melting Point | 5.5°C |
Density | 0.876 g/mL |
Purity | ≥99.5% |
Solubility | Soluble in alcohol, ether, chloroform |
Compatibility | Incompatible with oxidizing agents |
Applications | Used in UV and IR spectroscopy, HPLC and GPC analysis, ACS grade chemical reactions |
FAQ
What is benzene and how is it used in various applications such as UV, IR, HPLC, GPC, and
ACS?
Benzene is a colorless liquid with a sweet odor that is commonly used as a solvent in various chemical reactions and processes. It is also used in a variety of applications such as UV (ultraviolet) spectroscopy, IR (infrared) spectroscopy, HPLC (high-performance liquid chromatography), GPC (gel permeation chromatography), and ACS (American Chemical Society) grade chemicals.
How does benzene perform in UV spectroscopy?
Benzene is commonly used in UV spectroscopy due to its ability to absorb UV light in the 200-280 nm range. This allows for the accurate analysis of samples containing benzene or other compounds that absorb UV light in this range.
What role does benzene play in IR spectroscopy?
In IR spectroscopy, benzene is often used as a solvent or diluent for samples that are being analyzed. Benzene has unique IR absorption bands that can be used for identification and characterization of organic compounds.
Can benzene be used in HPLC applications?
Yes, benzene is a commonly used solvent in HPLC applications due to its low UV cutoff and compatibility with various detectors. It is often used in the analysis of aromatic compounds and other organic molecules.
How is benzene utilized in GPC techniques?
In GPC (gel permeation chromatography), benzene can be used as a mobile phase solvent to separate and analyze polymers based on their size and molecular weight. Benzene's nonpolar nature makes it a suitable solvent for many types of polymers.
What is the significance of using benzene in ACS-grade chemicals?
ACS-grade chemicals are known for their high purity and quality, and benzene is often used in the production of these chemicals. Benzene must meet strict quality standards to be labeled as ACS grade, ensuring that it is suitable for use in analytical and research applications.
Benzene is a colorless liquid with a sweet odor that is commonly used as a solvent in various chemical reactions and processes. It is also used in a variety of applications such as UV (ultraviolet) spectroscopy, IR (infrared) spectroscopy, HPLC (high-performance liquid chromatography), GPC (gel permeation chromatography), and ACS (American Chemical Society) grade chemicals.
How does benzene perform in UV spectroscopy?
Benzene is commonly used in UV spectroscopy due to its ability to absorb UV light in the 200-280 nm range. This allows for the accurate analysis of samples containing benzene or other compounds that absorb UV light in this range.
What role does benzene play in IR spectroscopy?
In IR spectroscopy, benzene is often used as a solvent or diluent for samples that are being analyzed. Benzene has unique IR absorption bands that can be used for identification and characterization of organic compounds.
Can benzene be used in HPLC applications?
Yes, benzene is a commonly used solvent in HPLC applications due to its low UV cutoff and compatibility with various detectors. It is often used in the analysis of aromatic compounds and other organic molecules.
How is benzene utilized in GPC techniques?
In GPC (gel permeation chromatography), benzene can be used as a mobile phase solvent to separate and analyze polymers based on their size and molecular weight. Benzene's nonpolar nature makes it a suitable solvent for many types of polymers.
What is the significance of using benzene in ACS-grade chemicals?
ACS-grade chemicals are known for their high purity and quality, and benzene is often used in the production of these chemicals. Benzene must meet strict quality standards to be labeled as ACS grade, ensuring that it is suitable for use in analytical and research applications.