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Product Name | Triethylamine (Reag. USP) |
CAS Number | 121-44-8 |
Chemical Formula | C6H15N |
Molecular Weight | 101.19 g/mol |
Appearance | Colorless liquid |
Odor | Fishy or ammonia-like |
Boiling Point | 89.5 °C |
Melting Point | -116.5 °C |
Density | 0.726 g/mL |
Solubility | Miscible in water |
Flash Point | -14 °C |
Purity | ≥99% |
Storage | Keep away from heat, sparks, and open flame |
Applications | Commonly used as a catalyst, solvent, or intermediate in organic synthesis |
Hazard Statements | Highly flammable liquid and vapor, causes skin irritation, may cause respiratory irritation |
Packaging | Available in various pack sizes ranging from 100mL to 5L |
Shelf Life | At least 2 years if stored properly in a tightly closed container |
FAQ
What is Triethylamine (Reag. USP) and its applications?
Triethylamine (Reag. USP) is a colorless liquid with a strong, ammonia-like odor. It is commonly used as a base in chemical reactions and as a catalyst in organic synthesis. Triethylamine is also used as a pH adjuster in pharmaceuticals and as a mobile phase modifier in chromatography.
How can Triethylamine (Reag. USP) be used in chemical reactions?
Triethylamine (Reag. USP) can be used as a base in various chemical reactions to deprotonate acids, form salts, or neutralize acidic byproducts. It is often employed in the synthesis of pharmaceuticals, herbicides, and polymers. Triethylamine is particularly useful in reactions involving nucleophiles, where it can act as a nucleophilic catalyst.
What are the benefits of using Triethylamine (Reag. USP) in organic synthesis?
Triethylamine (Reag. USP) is a versatile base that can improve reaction efficiency and selectivity in organic synthesis. It has a high boiling point and low toxicity, making it a safe and effective choice for many reactions. Triethylamine is also widely available and relatively inexpensive, making it a cost-effective option for laboratories.
How is Triethylamine (Reag. USP) used in pharmaceuticals?
Triethylamine (Reag. USP) is commonly used in pharmaceuticals as a pH adjuster to stabilize drug formulations and improve drug delivery. It can also be used as a solvent for certain active ingredients or as a masking agent to reduce the bitterness of certain drugs. Triethylamine is an essential component in many pharmaceutical processes due to its ability to enhance solubility and stability.
What are the storage and handling considerations for Triethylamine (Reag. USP)?
Triethylamine (Reag. USP) should be stored in a cool, dry place away from heat and sources of ignition. It should be handled with caution due to its strong odor and potential irritant properties. Proper ventilation and personal protective equipment, such as gloves and goggles, should be used when working with Triethylamine. Additionally, spills should be cleaned up promptly with appropriate absorbent materials to prevent accidents and exposure.
Triethylamine (Reag. USP) is a colorless liquid with a strong, ammonia-like odor. It is commonly used as a base in chemical reactions and as a catalyst in organic synthesis. Triethylamine is also used as a pH adjuster in pharmaceuticals and as a mobile phase modifier in chromatography.
How can Triethylamine (Reag. USP) be used in chemical reactions?
Triethylamine (Reag. USP) can be used as a base in various chemical reactions to deprotonate acids, form salts, or neutralize acidic byproducts. It is often employed in the synthesis of pharmaceuticals, herbicides, and polymers. Triethylamine is particularly useful in reactions involving nucleophiles, where it can act as a nucleophilic catalyst.
What are the benefits of using Triethylamine (Reag. USP) in organic synthesis?
Triethylamine (Reag. USP) is a versatile base that can improve reaction efficiency and selectivity in organic synthesis. It has a high boiling point and low toxicity, making it a safe and effective choice for many reactions. Triethylamine is also widely available and relatively inexpensive, making it a cost-effective option for laboratories.
How is Triethylamine (Reag. USP) used in pharmaceuticals?
Triethylamine (Reag. USP) is commonly used in pharmaceuticals as a pH adjuster to stabilize drug formulations and improve drug delivery. It can also be used as a solvent for certain active ingredients or as a masking agent to reduce the bitterness of certain drugs. Triethylamine is an essential component in many pharmaceutical processes due to its ability to enhance solubility and stability.
What are the storage and handling considerations for Triethylamine (Reag. USP)?
Triethylamine (Reag. USP) should be stored in a cool, dry place away from heat and sources of ignition. It should be handled with caution due to its strong odor and potential irritant properties. Proper ventilation and personal protective equipment, such as gloves and goggles, should be used when working with Triethylamine. Additionally, spills should be cleaned up promptly with appropriate absorbent materials to prevent accidents and exposure.