Folin-Ciocalteu's Reagent

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Name Folin-Ciocalteu's Reagent
Color blue
Usage determination of total phenolic compounds in samples
Composition phosphomolybdic/phosphotungstic acids
Solubility soluble in water and alcohol
Reagent Type oxidizing agent
Storage store in a cool, dark place
Stability stable under proper storage conditions
Packaging available in bottles of various sizes
Preparation requires dilution with distilled water before use
Potential Hazards irritating to eyes and skin, harmful if ingested
Shelf Life approximately 2 years when stored properly
FAQ
What is Folin-Ciocalteu's Reagent and how does it work?
Folin-Ciocalteu's reagent is a solution used to detect and quantify the presence of phenolic compounds in a sample. It is commonly used in the determination of total phenolic content in various substances, such as foods, beverages, and plant extracts. The reagent works by reacting with phenolic compounds, resulting in a blue color change that can be measured spectrophotometrically.

What are the advantages of using Folin-Ciocalteu's Reagent for phenolic compound analysis?
One of the main advantages of using Folin-Ciocalteu's reagent is its high sensitivity and specificity towards phenolic compounds. It is a cost-effective and reliable method for determining total phenolic content in a sample. Additionally, the assay is relatively simple to carry out, making it a popular choice for researchers and scientists.

How can Folin-Ciocalteu's Reagent be used in different industries?
Folin-Ciocalteu's reagent is widely used in the food and beverage industry for assessing the antioxidant capacity of products, such as fruits, vegetables, and beverages. It is also utilized in the pharmaceutical industry for analyzing plant extracts and natural products. In the environmental sector, the reagent can be employed for detecting phenolic compounds in water samples. Overall, Folin-Ciocalteu's reagent has diverse applications across various industries.

What are some important considerations to keep in mind when using Folin-Ciocalteu's Reagent?
When using Folin-Ciocalteu's reagent, it is crucial to handle the reagent with care, as it can be corrosive and toxic. Proper laboratory safety precautions should be followed, including the use of protective equipment such as gloves and goggles. It is also important to accurately prepare the reagent and maintain consistent experimental conditions to ensure reliable results. Additionally, calibration with known standards is recommended for accurate quantification of phenolic compounds.

Can Folin-Ciocalteu's Reagent be used for quantitative analysis of phenolic compounds in complex samples?
Yes, Folin-Ciocalteu's reagent can be used for quantitative analysis of phenolic compounds in complex samples, as long as appropriate sample preparation and dilution techniques are applied. In cases where samples contain interfering substances, such as reducing agents or pigments, additional steps may be required to minimize interference and ensure accurate quantification. Overall, with proper experimental design and careful sample handling, Folin-Ciocalteu's reagent can be a valuable tool for quantitative analysis of phenolic compounds in complex samples.
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