Urobilinogen

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Name Urobilinogen
Chemical Formula C33H45N3O6
Molecular Weight 575.74 g/mol
Appearance Yellow to brown
Solubility Insoluble in water
Source Metabolism of bilirubin in the intestines
Function Indicator of liver and biliary tract function
Detection Method Urinalysis
Normal Range Negative or trace amounts
Abnormal Levels Can indicate liver or bile duct disease
Health Impact High levels may indicate liver dysfunction or hemolysis
Medical Tests Liver function tests, complete blood count
Related Disorders Hepatitis, cirrhosis, hemolytic anemia
Treatment Depends on underlying cause
Dietary Impact No specific dietary recommendations
FAQ
What is urobilinogen? Urobilinogen is a colorless waste product formed when bilirubin is broken down in the liver and excreted in the urine.

How is urobilinogen measured? Urobilinogen is measured through a urine test that detects the amount of urobilinogen present in the urine sample.

What can abnormal levels of urobilinogen indicate? Abnormal levels of urobilinogen in the urine may indicate liver disease, biliary obstruction, hemolytic anemia, or other conditions that affect the liver's ability to process bilirubin.

How can urobilinogen testing help in diagnosing liver diseases? Urobilinogen testing can help in diagnosing liver diseases by identifying abnormalities in the liver's ability to process bilirubin, which can indicate the presence of liver damage or dysfunction.

Are there any factors that can affect urobilinogen levels in the urine? Yes, factors such as diet, medications, and certain health conditions can affect urobilinogen levels in the urine, so it is important to take these into consideration when interpreting the test results.
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