2-Amino-2-Methyl-1-Propanol for buffer solutions

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Name 2-Amino-2-Methyl-1-Propanol
Product Type Buffer solution additive
Chemical Formula C4H11NO
Molar Mass 89.14 g/mol
Appearance Colorless liquid
Odor Mild amine-like odor
Solubility Miscible in water
Boiling Point 129°C
Melting Point -18°C
Density 0.93 g/cm3
CAS Number 124-68-5
FAQ
What is the primary function of 2-Amino-2-Methyl-1-Propanol in buffer solutions?
2-Amino-2-Methyl-1-Propanol is commonly used as a buffering agent in various chemical and biological applications. It helps in maintaining a stable pH level in solutions by resisting changes in acidity or alkalinity.

How does 2-Amino-2-Methyl-1-Propanol work as a buffer in solutions?
2-Amino-2-Methyl-1-Propanol acts as a weak base due to the amino group present in its structure. When an acid is added to the solution, the amino group can accept a hydrogen ion, preventing a drastic decrease in pH. Similarly, when a base is added, the buffer can release hydrogen ions to maintain the pH level.

What are some common applications of 2-Amino-2-Methyl-1-Propanol in buffer solutions?
2-Amino-2-Methyl-1-Propanol is widely used in biological laboratories for various applications such as enzyme assays, protein purification, and cell culture. It is also utilized in chemical synthesis, pharmaceuticals, and manufacturing processes where stable pH conditions are crucial.

How does the concentration of 2-Amino-2-Methyl-1-Propanol affect the buffering capacity of a solution?
The buffering capacity of a solution is directly related to the concentration of the buffering agent. Higher concentrations of 2-Amino-2-Methyl-1-Propanol can provide a more significant buffering capacity, allowing the solution to resist changes in pH more effectively.

Are there any precautions or storage requirements to consider when using 2-Amino-2-Methyl-1-Propanol in buffer solutions?
It is essential to handle 2-Amino-2-Methyl-1-Propanol with care as it can be harmful if ingested, inhaled, or in contact with skin. Proper personal protective equipment should be worn when working with the substance. Additionally, the chemical should be stored in a cool, dry place away from direct sunlight and incompatible substances to maintain its stability.
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