TAE buffer (50X) for molecular biology

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Product Name TAE buffer (50X)
Application Molecular biology
Concentration 50X
Storage Room temperature
Ingredients Tris base, acetic acid, EDTA
PH Range Approximately 8.3
Usage Electrophoresis buffer
Dilution Ratio 1:50 (1 part 50X buffer to 49 parts water)
Compatibility Can be used with agarose and polyacrylamide gels
Function Maintains pH during electrophoresis
Buffer Stability Can be stored for several months at room temperature
Safety Information Harmful if swallowed, avoid contact with skin and eyes
Quality Control Tested for consistency and performance
Product Format Liquid concentrate
Packaging Bottles or pouches
Shipping Conditions Shipped at ambient temperature
Catalog Number Provided by manufacturer
Manufacturer Various suppliers in the molecular biology market
FAQ
What is TAE buffer (50X) and why is it used in molecular biology?

TAE buffer (Tris-Acetate-EDTA buffer) is a commonly used buffer solution in molecular biology for agarose gel electrophoresis, DNA and RNA polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis, and DNA sequencing. It helps to maintain a stable pH level during the process and provides the necessary ions for conducting electricity through the gel.

How is TAE buffer (50X) prepared and stored?

To prepare a 50X TAE buffer solution, one would typically mix Tris base, glacial acetic acid, and EDTA (ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid) in the appropriate ratios with water. The solution should be stored at room temperature and protected from light to prevent degradation.

What are the benefits of using TAE buffer (50X) over other buffer solutions in molecular biology experiments?

TAE buffer is preferred by many researchers due to its ability to provide optimal conditions for resolving nucleic acids on gels. It has a higher buffering capacity compared to other buffer solutions, which helps in maintaining the stability of DNA and RNA during electrophoresis. Additionally, TAE buffer is cost-effective and easy to prepare in the laboratory.

How does TAE buffer (50X) help in DNA and RNA electrophoresis experiments?

TAE buffer facilitates the migration of DNA and RNA molecules through the gel matrix by providing a stable pH environment and the necessary ions for conducting electricity. This allows researchers to separate and analyze nucleic acids based on their size and charge, providing valuable information about DNA fragments, RNA transcripts, or PCR products.

Are there any limitations or precautions to consider when using TAE buffer (50X) in molecular biology experiments?

While TAE buffer is widely used in molecular biology research, researchers should be aware of potential safety hazards associated with its components. Care should be taken to avoid skin and eye contact with the solution, and proper disposal methods should be followed to prevent environmental contamination. Additionally, TAE buffer should be prepared fresh or stored properly to maintain its effectiveness in experiments.
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